The Porto Antico of Monopoli is one of the most iconic and photographed places in the city, a symbol of its deep connection with the sea. Located at the foot of the old town, it represents a perfect blend of history, maritime identity and daily life, and is an essential stop for anyone visiting Monopoli.
History of the Porto Antico of Monopoli
The origins of the port date back to Roman times, when Monopoli (ancient Apulia) played a strategic role as a trading port along the Adriatic. However, it was in the Middle Ages that the port assumed decisive importance.
During the 11th-13th centuries, Monopoli became a reference point for maritime traffic between southern Italy, the East and the Maritime Republics, particularly Amalfi and Venice. The port was not only a place for the exchange of goods, but also of ideas, cultures and religious devotions, as evidenced by the numerous churches overlooking the sea.
Between the 16th and 18th century, under Spanish rule, the port was reinforced for defensive and commercial purposes. During this period, the coastal walls and the nearby Charles V Castle were built and strengthened to protect the city from pirate raids.
Even today, the port retains its original function as a landing place for small-scale fishing, maintaining an authentic, non-touristically artificial atmosphere.
What to see at the Porto Antico
Fishermen's boats
The most characteristic sight is the wooden goiters and spears, often painted blue and red, moored along the quay. Early in the morning, it is possible to observe the fishermen intent on returning with the day's catch.
The Charles V Castle
Directly overlooking the harbour, it is a 16th-century fortress built to defend the city. Today it hosts exhibitions, cultural events and exhibition spaces, and is one of the most attractive vantage points.
The walls by the sea
Walking around the perimeter of the port, one can admire sections of the ancient city walls, which tell the defensive history of the city and offer spectacular views of the Adriatic.
The Old Gate
An ancient access to the historical centre, it represents the direct link between the walled city and the port, a symbol of the continuous dialogue between land and sea.
The waterfront promenade
A pleasant walk from the port leads to Cala Porta Vecchia and the Santa Maria promenade, ideal for a sunset stop.
Curiosities about Porto Antico
A “living” port: unlike many historical ports, Monopoli's is not only scenic but still used daily by local fishermen.
Natural film set: the harbour is often chosen as a location for films, commercials and photo shoots because of its authenticity.
Link with the Madonna of the MadiaAccording to tradition, it was from the sea that the icon of the city's patron saint arrived, reinforcing the symbolic value of the port in popular devotion.
Zero km fresh fish: in the immediate vicinity there are historic places where you can enjoy seafood dishes linked to the Monopoli tradition.
Why visit
The Porto Antico of Monopoli is not just a place to see, but to experience. It is the ideal spot to understand the soul of the city, observe local daily life, take memorable photographs and begin or end a visit to the historic centre.